Molar mass of lead(ii) nitrate (Pb(NO₃)₂)

The molar mass of lead(ii) nitrate (Pb(NO₃)₂) is 331.208 g/mol, summed from the IUPAC standard atomic weights of Pb, N x 2, O x 6.

Mass of sample

Amount of substance

mol

Molar mass

331.208g/mol

= Exact Molar mass of lead(ii) nitrate

Moles in the sample mass: 0.030 192 507 mol
Mass of that amount of substance: 331.208
Molecules in the sample mass: 1.81824e+22

Show the working

Mass of sample = 10
Amount of substance = 1
Molar mass = 207.2 + 14.007*2 + 15.999*6 = 331.208
Moles in the sample mass = 10 / 331.208 = 0.030 192 5
Mass of that amount of substance = 1 * 331.208 = 331.208
Molecules in the sample mass = 0.030 192 5 * NA = 1.81824e+22

Values are shown to six significant figures here; the arithmetic itself runs on exact fractions and is only rounded where a number is printed.

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The formula

Molar mass = sum over elements of (atomic weight x number of atoms)
For Pb(NO₃)₂: 207.2 + 14.007 x 2 + 15.999 x 6 = 331.208 g/mol
Moles = mass / molar mass; mass = moles x molar mass
Molecules = moles x 6.02214076 x 10^23 (the Avogadro constant, exact by definition)

Molar mass in grams per mole is numerically equal to the molecular mass in daltons, so this figure doubles as the molecular weight.

Atomic weights are the IUPAC 2021 standard values. Several elements have a range rather than a single value because isotope ratios vary between sources; the conventional single value is used here.

Composition by mass

Element	Atoms	Atomic weight	Contribution (g/mol)	Share of mass
Lead (Pb)	1	207.2	207.2	62.559 %
Oxygen (O)	6	15.999	95.994	28.983 %
Nitrogen (N)	2	14.007	28.014	8.4581 %

Contributions add to the molar mass of 331.208 g/mol. Atomic weights are the IUPAC 2021 standard values.

Frequently asked

What is the molar mass of lead(ii) nitrate?

331.208 g/mol, for the formula Pb(NO₃)₂.

How do you convert grams of lead(ii) nitrate to moles?

Divide the mass in grams by 331.208 g/mol. One gram of lead(ii) nitrate is 0.00301925 mol.

How many grams are in one mole of lead(ii) nitrate?

331.208 g, by definition of the molar mass.

Is molar mass the same as molecular weight?

Numerically yes, for the purposes of this calculation. Molecular weight is a dimensionless ratio and molar mass carries units of g/mol, but the digits are identical.

Where the numbers come from

IUPAC 2021 standard atomic weights; Avogadro constant fixed by the 2019 SI.