Backup window calculator

A full backup is bounded by throughput. An incremental one is bounded by how much actually changed.

%
MB/s
hours
Full backup time
6.944hours
= Exact Backup window
Incremental backup time
0.2083 hours
Full backup
6:56:40
Incremental backup
0:12:30
Full backup fits the window
1
Throughput needed to fit
347.2 MB/s
Show the working
  1. Data to protect = 20
  2. Daily change rate = 3
  3. Backup throughput = 400
  4. Available window = 8
  5. Compression ratio = 2
  6. full_bytes = 20 * 1e12 / 2 = 10 000 000 000 000
  7. incr_bytes = 10 000 000 000 000 * 3 / 100 = 300 000 000 000
  8. Full backup = 10 000 000 000 000 / (400 * 1e6) = 25 000
  9. Incremental backup = 300 000 000 000 / (400 * 1e6) = 750
  10. Full backup time = 25 000 / 3600 = 6.944 44
  11. Incremental backup time = 750 / 3600 = 0.208 333
  12. Full backup fits the window = 6.944 44 <= 8 ? 1 : 0 = 1
  13. Throughput needed to fit = 10 000 000 000 000 / (8 * 3600) / 1e6 = 347.222

Values are shown to six significant figures here; the arithmetic itself runs on exact fractions and is only rounded where a number is printed.

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    The formula

    • time = data volume / compression / throughput

    Restore time is the number that matters in an outage, and it is usually worse than backup time.

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