Fence post concrete calculator

The post displaces concrete, and on a chunky timber post that is a quarter of the hole.

Concrete needed
0.3823m³
≈ Rounded Post hole concrete
Concrete per post
0.031 86
25 kg bags
35
Weight
918
Gravel for the bases
0.0636
Hole depth in metres
0.600
Show the working
  1. Number of posts = 12
  2. Hole diameter = 300
  3. Hole depth = 600
  4. Post width = 100
  5. Post thickness = 100
  6. Gravel base depth = 75
  7. hole_volume = pi * (300/2000)^2 * 600/1000 = 0.042 411 5
  8. gravel_volume = pi * (300/2000)^2 * 75/1000 = 0.005 301 44
  9. post_volume = 100/1000 * 100/1000 * (600 - 75)/1000 = 0.005 25
  10. Concrete per post = max(0.042 411 5 - 0.005 301 44 - 0.005 25, 0) = 0.031 860 1
  11. Concrete needed = 0.031 860 1 * 12 = 0.382 321
  12. 25 kg bags = ceil(0.382 321 / 0.011) = 35
  13. Weight = 0.382 321 * 2400 = 917.57
  14. Gravel for the bases = 0.005 301 44 * 12 = 0.063 617 3
  15. Hole depth in metres = 600 > 0 ? 600 / 1000 : 0 = 0.6

Values are shown to six significant figures here; the arithmetic itself runs on exact fractions and is only rounded where a number is printed.

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    The formula

    • per post = hole volume - gravel base - the buried part of the post

    The usual rule is to bury a third of the post length, or 600 mm, whichever is more.

    A gravel base lets water drain away from the end grain and roughly doubles the life of a timber post.

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