How much does a washing machine cost to run?

A washing machine typically draws around 500 W while running. Ratings vary widely between models, so check the label and change the figure below.

per kWh
W
g CO2 per kWh
Cost per year
53.45
= Exact Running cost of a washing machine
Cost per month
4.45
Cost per day
0.15
Cost per hour of use
0.14
Energy per year
190.9 kWh
Energy per day
0.5230 kWh
Carbon dioxide per year
47.7
Annual cost of standby alone
2.35
Show the working
  1. Power = 500
  2. Hours per day = 1
  3. Days per year in use = 365
  4. Electricity price = 0.28
  5. Standby power = 1
  6. Grid carbon intensity = 250
  7. kw = 500 / 1000 = 0.5
  8. daily_kwh = 0.5 * 1 = 0.5
  9. standby_kwh = 1 / 1000 * (24 - 1) = 0.023
  10. Energy per day = 0.5 + 0.023 = 0.523
  11. Energy per year = 0.523 * 365 = 190.895
  12. Cost per day = 0.523 * 0.28 = 0.146 44
  13. Cost per year = 190.895 * 0.28 = 53.4506
  14. Cost per month = 53.4506 / 12 = 4.454 22
  15. Cost per hour of use = 0.5 * 0.28 = 0.14
  16. Carbon dioxide per year = 190.895 * 250 / 1000 = 47.7238
  17. Annual cost of standby alone = 0.023 * 365 * 0.28 = 2.3506

Values are shown to six significant figures here; the arithmetic itself runs on exact fractions and is only rounded where a number is printed.

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    The formula

    • daily energy = power in kW x hours
    • annual cost = daily energy x days x price per kWh

    Nameplate wattage is the maximum draw, not the average. A cycling appliance like a fridge or a freezer averages far less.

    Standby draw is small per device and adds up across a house: ten devices at 2 W each is 175 kWh a year.

    Running cost of a washing machine at different tariffs

    Price per kWh Per hour Per year at 1 h/day
    0.10 0.050018.25
    0.15 0.075027.38
    0.20 0.100036.50
    0.25 0.125045.63
    0.30 0.150054.75
    0.40 0.200073.00

    Frequently asked

    How many watts does a washing machine use?

    Typically around 500 W while running, though models vary. Check the rating plate.

    How much electricity does it use per day?

    About 0.50 kWh at 1 hours of use.

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