Debt-to-income ratio calculator

Underwriters look at two ratios: housing costs alone, and all debt together, each against gross income.

Back-end DTI
34.00%
= Exact Within conventional limits
Front-end DTI (housing only)
25.33 %
Monthly room left under a 36% limit
150.00
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  1. Gross monthly income = 7500
  2. Monthly housing cost = 1900
  3. Other monthly debt payments = 650
  4. Front-end DTI (housing only) = 1900 / 7500 * 100 = 25.3333
  5. Back-end DTI = (1900 + 650) / 7500 * 100 = 34
  6. Monthly room left under a 36% limit = 7500 * 0.36 - 1900 - 650 = 150

Values are shown to six significant figures here; the arithmetic itself runs on exact fractions and is only rounded where a number is printed.

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    The formula

    • front-end = housing / gross income
    • back-end = (housing + other debts) / gross income

    Gross means before tax. Using net income makes the ratio look worse than a lender would score it.

    This is arithmetic, not financial advice. Real products carry fees, tax treatment and terms that no formula captures.

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