Ideal body weight calculator

There is no single ideal weight. Five clinical formulas are shown together here, because seeing them disagree is more honest than picking one.

Devine formula
70.5kg
= Exact Ideal body weight
Robinson formula
68.9
Miller formula
68.7
Hamwi formula
72.0
Broca index
67.5
Healthy BMI range, lower
56.7
Healthy BMI range, upper
76.3
Show the working
  1. Height = 175
  2. Sex = 1
  3. inches_over_5ft = 175 / 2.54 - 60 = 8.897 64
  4. Devine formula = 1 > 0 ? 50 + 2.3*8.897 64 : 45.5 + 2.3*8.897 64 = 70.4646
  5. Robinson formula = 1 > 0 ? 52 + 1.9*8.897 64 : 49 + 1.7*8.897 64 = 68.9055
  6. Miller formula = 1 > 0 ? 56.2 + 1.41*8.897 64 : 53.1 + 1.36*8.897 64 = 68.7457
  7. Hamwi formula = 1 > 0 ? 48 + 2.7*8.897 64 : 45.5 + 2.2*8.897 64 = 72.0236
  8. Broca index = 1 > 0 ? (175 - 100) * 0.9 : (175 - 100) * 0.85 = 67.5
  9. Healthy BMI range, lower = 18.5 * (175/100)^2 = 56.6563
  10. Healthy BMI range, upper = 24.9 * (175/100)^2 = 76.2563

Values are shown to six significant figures here; the arithmetic itself runs on exact fractions and is only rounded where a number is printed.

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    The formula

    • Devine, men: 50 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet
    • Robinson, men: 52 kg + 1.9 kg per inch over 5 feet
    • Miller, men: 56.2 kg + 1.41 kg per inch over 5 feet
    • Hamwi, men: 48 kg + 2.7 kg per inch over 5 feet
    • Broca, men: (height in cm - 100) x 0.9

    The Devine formula was invented in 1974 to scale drug doses, not to describe health. It is still the one most often used in clinical dosing.

    Below 5 feet all of these extrapolate into nonsense, because they are linear fits anchored at 60 inches.

    This is a population formula, not a diagnosis. Individual metabolism, body composition and medical history all move the real answer, so treat the number as a starting point and talk to a clinician about anything that matters.

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