6 units · base unit mg/L CaCO₃ · M L⁻³

Household water hardness converter

Water hardness is normally reported as an equivalent concentration of calcium carbonate. The regional degree scales are conventions, not different substances.

1ppm CaCO₃
✓ Exact 1 mg/L CaCO₃ = 1 ppm CaCO₃
More converter tools

Readable results

Ranges, ± tolerances, feet/inches and clock durations work in the value field.

Unit picker

Export this result

1 mg/L CaCO₃ = 1 ppm CaCO₃
Show this value in all 6 household water hardness units
  • Milligram per litre as CaCO3s mg/L CaCO₃ 1
  • Part per million as CaCO3s ppm CaCO₃ 1
  • French degrees °fH 0.1
  • German degrees °dH 0.056 028 686 687 6
  • English or Clark degrees °e 0.070 155 745 755 6
  • Grain per US gallons gpg 0.058 417 831 164 1

Every row is Milligram per litre as CaCO3 (mg/L CaCO₃) converted through the mg per liter caco3, in exact rational arithmetic.

Common household water hardness conversions

All household water hardness units

Each unit expressed in milligram per litre as caco3s (mg/L CaCO₃), the unit everything in this category converts through.

Unit Symbol System Value in mg/L CaCO₃
Milligram per litre as CaCO3 mg/L CaCO₃ metric 1
Part per million as CaCO3 ppm CaCO₃ other 1
French degree °fH historic 10
German degree °dH historic 17.848
English or Clark degree °e historic 14.254
Grain per US gallon gpg us 17.1180610453

About household water hardness units

Convert household water-hardness conventions used by kettles, dishwashers, aquariums and test strips.

Water hardness is normally reported as an equivalent concentration of calcium carbonate. The regional degree scales are conventions, not different substances.

Dimensional formula: M L⁻³. Every conversion on this page goes through the milligram per litre as caco3, using exact fractions rather than decimal approximations. Read how that works →

Settings

Theme

System follows your operating system and changes with it.

Text size
High contrast

Maximises text and border contrast and removes the grid background.

Graph-paper background

Round to
Notation
Thousands separators
Decimal mark
Nearest fraction

Shows the result as the nearest tape-measure fraction, with the error it costs.


Accessibility & interaction
Reduce motion Stops interface animations even when the operating system does not.
Underline links Keeps links visually distinct without relying on colour.
Larger touch targets Makes buttons and form controls easier to tap.
Shorter reading lines Limits article width for easier scanning.
Monochrome display Removes colour as an information cue.
Always-visible focus Makes the keyboard focus ring persistent and stronger.
Verbose screen-reader results Announces the complete conversion equation.
Sticky action bars Keeps converter and calculator actions within reach.
Select values on focus Replaces a value immediately when you start typing.
Left-handed mobile layout Moves key mobile actions toward the left thumb.

Your data

Settings, recent conversions and favourites live in this browser only. Nothing is sent anywhere.

Offline library