Paper weight and GSM calculator

US basis weight is measured on a parent sheet that differs by paper type, which is why 20 lb bond and 50 lb text are the same paper.

g/m2
Weight of the stack
2494.800kg
= Exact Paper weight
Weight per sheet
4.990
US bond basis weight
21.3 lb
US text basis weight
54.1 lb
US cover basis weight
29.6 lb
Stack height
52.0
Bulk
1.3000 cm3/g
Show the working
  1. Paper weight = 80
  2. Sheet length = 297
  3. Sheet width = 210
  4. Number of sheets = 500
  5. Thickness per sheet = 0.104
  6. sheet_area = 297 * 210 / 1e6 = 0.062 37
  7. Weight per sheet = 0.062 37 * 80 = 4.9896
  8. Weight of the stack = 4.9896 * 500 = 2494.8
  9. US bond basis weight = 80 / 3.7597 = 21.2783
  10. US text basis weight = 80 / 1.4801 = 54.0504
  11. US cover basis weight = 80 / 2.7048 = 29.577
  12. Stack height = 0.104 * 500 = 52
  13. Bulk = 80 > 0 ? 0.104 * 1000 / 80 : 0 = 1.3

Values are shown to six significant figures here; the arithmetic itself runs on exact fractions and is only rounded where a number is printed.

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    The formula

    • sheet weight = sheet area x GSM
    • bond pounds = GSM / 3.7597, text pounds = GSM / 1.4801, cover pounds = GSM / 2.7048

    A4 at 80 GSM weighs exactly 5 g a sheet, which is the entire reason the A series was designed the way it was: A0 is one square metre.

    Basis weight is not comparable across paper grades without the conversion, because each grade uses a different parent sheet size.

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