Print size and DPI calculator

Print quality is pixels per inch on the paper. What counts as enough depends on how close the viewer stands.

Print width at that resolution
50.80cm
= Exact Print resolution
Print height
33.87
Width in inches
20.000
Resolution at your target width
254.0 DPI
Resolution the eye can resolve at that distance
145.5 DPI
Enough resolution for that viewing distance
1
Megapixels
24.00
Aspect ratio
1.5000
Show the working
  1. Image width = 6000
  2. Image height = 4000
  3. Print resolution = 300
  4. Or a target print width = 60
  5. Viewing distance = 60
  6. Megapixels = 6000 * 4000 / 1e6 = 24
  7. Width in inches = 6000 / 300 = 20
  8. print_height_in = 4000 / 300 = 13.3333
  9. Print width at that resolution = 20 * 2.54 = 50.8
  10. Print height = 13.3333 * 2.54 = 33.8667
  11. Resolution at your target width = 60 > 0 ? 6000 / (60 / 2.54) : 0 = 254
  12. Resolution the eye can resolve at that distance = 60 > 0 ? 3438 / (60 / 2.54) : 0 = 145.542
  13. Enough resolution for that viewing distance = 254 >= 145.542 ? 1 : 0 = 1
  14. Aspect ratio = 4000 > 0 ? 6000 / 4000 : 0 = 1.5

Values are shown to six significant figures here; the arithmetic itself runs on exact fractions and is only rounded where a number is printed.

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    The formula

    • print size in inches = pixels / DPI
    • the eye resolves about one arcminute, giving 3438 / distance in inches

    A billboard is often printed at 20 DPI and looks fine, because nobody stands a foot away from it.

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