How fast does that grow?

Growth rates span nine orders of magnitude, from bamboo you can watch move to trees you cannot.

2 × a grass

10 mm is faster than 4 of the 7 references on this page.

bamboo910 mma giant kelp600 mmsunflower30 mmThat rate10 mmgrass5 mman oak tree1.4 mmhair0.35 mmfingernails0.1 mm

Reference figures are measurements and are rounded; the unit conversion behind them is exact.

Every reference on this page, with its size and its ratio to your number
Reference Size Yours ÷ theirs Note
fingernails 0.1 mm 100× About 3.5 mm a month
hair 0.35 mm 28.6× About 1 cm a month
an oak tree 1.4 mm 7.14× Half a metre a year
grass 5 mm 2×
sunflower 30 mm 0.333×
a giant kelp 600 mm 1/60
bamboo 910 mm 1/91 Up to 91 cm a day

Worth knowing

  • Some bamboo species grow 91 cm in a day — nearly 4 cm an hour, fast enough to see over an afternoon.
  • Human hair grows about 1 cm a month, so a shoulder-length head of hair represents roughly three years of growth.

Frequently asked

What is the fastest-growing plant?

Certain bamboos, at up to 91 cm a day. Giant kelp is close behind at 60 cm a day and is the fastest-growing organism in the sea.

How fast does hair grow?

About 0.35 mm a day, or 1.25 cm a month, though it varies with age, health and site on the body. Growth is not continuous — each follicle cycles.

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