How many steps is that, really?

The health benefit of steps rises steeply and then flattens. The famous 10 000 is well past the steep part.

Low active

7,500 steps — closest reference: lightly active at 7,500 steps.

SedentaryLow activeActiveVery activesedentaryUS averagelightly activebenefit plateauthe famous targ…very active7,500 stepsDaily steps0 steps20,000 steps

Reference figures are measurements and are rounded; the unit conversion behind them is exact.

Every reference on this page, with its size and its ratio to your number
Reference Size Yours ÷ theirs Note
sedentary 3,000 steps 2.5×
US average 4,800 steps 1.56×
lightly active 7,500 steps 1×
benefit plateau 8,000 steps 0.938×
the famous target 10,000 steps 0.75×
very active 15,000 steps 0.5×

Worth knowing

  • Mortality risk falls steeply from 3 000 to about 7 500 steps a day and then largely levels off. The 10 000 target came from a 1965 pedometer advertisement.
  • At an average stride, 7 500 steps is about 5.7 km and roughly 75 minutes of walking.

Frequently asked

How many steps should I walk a day?

The evidence supports about 7 000 to 8 000 for most of the health benefit. More is not harmful, but the returns diminish sharply.

Are phone step counts accurate?

Within about 10% when the phone is carried consistently, and far worse when it is left on a desk. Wrist trackers over-count arm movement and under-count pushing a trolley.

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